Regulations

15 Jul 2024 | 13 min

Regulation 7 – Players, Approaches, Contracts, Payments and Player Movement

Last Updated: 10 Sep 2024

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Contents: 

1. General

2. Definitions

3. Contracts for Participation

4. Payment of Players

5. Approaches

6. Individuals Debts

7. Academy Player Compensation

Documents

7.1 General

  • 7.1.1 This RFU Regulation 7 applies to all clubs and players (male and female) unless expressly stated otherwise.
  • 7.1.2 This RFU Regulation 7 should be read in conjunction with the Payment of Player Frequently Asked Questions.
  • 7.1.3 Any terms not defined in this RFU Regulation 7 shall have the meanings set out in RFU Regulation 1.
  • 7.1.4 Parties are under a duty not to allow the Game to be brought into disrepute or do anything which is prejudicial to the Game, and must promptly, accurately and honestly provide such assistance and cooperation as may be required in relation to any regulatory investigations, including without limitation cooperating with spot checks, auditing, attendance at interviews and hearings, and the prompt, full and honest provision of requested information.
  • 7.1.5 Parties must not take any steps to induce or that are intended to induce or that in any way facilitate another party in allowing any individual or entity to breach any rules or regulations of a Home Union, including without limitation, to receive any Material Benefit which is paid or otherwise provided to a Player which is not listed in a written contract and disclosed to the relevant parties as required under these Regulations and/or any salary cap or player payment regulations operating in the relevant Home Union. All parties must promptly notify the relevant regulatory authority in respect of any breaches or suspected breaches of any rules and regulations.

7.2 Definitions

“Associated Third Party” means any agent or representative of a club or individual connected to the club, club sponsor or player sponsor, any individual or entity associated with the club.

“Contract” as set out in RFU Regulation 1;

“Declaration” means the declaration submitted annually by a club via the Game Management System portal in the form prescribed by the RFU.

“Gross Payments” means all Material Benefits paid or payable to any third party in respect of playing rugby union (including any payments in respect of England Academy Players, Centre of Excellence players and Loan Players) plus all payments payable in respect of such Material Benefit which includes, by way of example, national insurance contributions, income tax and agents fees.

“Material Benefit” means money (including salaries, match fees, bonus fees etc), consideration, gifts or any other monetary or non-monetary benefits whatsoever contracted, promised or given to or by a person or any other individual, body corporate, partnership (or any other entity or body whether incorporated or not) at their direction in respect of such person’s participation in the Game.

The types of expenses that fall outside the definition of Material Benefit are more particularly set out below:

  • (a) the provision of sporting facilities and reasonable provision and maintenance of club-owned sports equipment, personal protective equipment and club/club sponsor branded apparel (including training, playing and formal apparel);
  • (b) the provision of suitably qualified coaches and the provision for reimbursement of the costs of coaching courses for those that coach at the club;
  • (c) the provision of certain insurance cover and certain medical treatment related to injuries suffered whilst playing or training for the club and/or whilst undertaking club duties;
  • (d) the reimbursement of necessary and reasonable out of pocket travel and/or subsistence expenses incurred by players, match officials, coaches, first aiders, club officials and accompanying individuals travelling to away matches and/or to locations other than the home club for the performance of club duties;
  • (e) In respect of individuals who are amateur by virtue of being unpaid and non- salaried, the reimbursement of necessary and reasonable out of pocket travel expenses incurred by players, match officials, coaches, first aiders, club officials and accompanying individuals travelling to home matches, training and/or to the home club for the performance of club duties;
  • Note:
  • If a player/player coach/other club individual is paid any travel expenses to any home match or training for any purpose in addition to another Material Benefit (such as a salary, match fee, pay-to-play fee etc), such payment of travel expenses will:
    • • be classified as a Material Benefit;
    • • will contribute towards the Payment Threshold set out in Regulation 7.2.6; and
    • • may give rise to a taxable benefit and subject to income tax legislation.
  • (f) reasonable provision of match and training refreshments for players and match officials; and
  • (g) The sale or supply of food or drink as a social benefit which arises incidentally from the sporting purposes of the club.
  • For the purposes of the above:
    • 'Subsistence expenses' means food, drink and temporary overnight accommodation and further clarification can be found in the FAQs.
    • 'Accompanying individuals' means someone who accompanies a person who has a disability for the purposes of the Equality Act 2010 and is a player or match official
    • 'Reasonable out of pocket travel expenses' means mileage allowance based on the HMRC rates in force from time to time, and subject to prior agreement by the club treasurer, second class rail travel, internal UK economy flights and communal vehicle hire if considered the most economical mode of transport. Further clarification can be found in the FAQs.

“Payment Threshold” means:

  • (a) For clubs whose men’s first XV team plays at National League Rugby 1: the threshold is £250,000 of Gross Payments paid or payable to players and including the payment of Player Coaches save that only £12,500 of the costs of each of the first and second Player Coaches will be excluded in calculating whether or not the threshold has been exceeded.
  • (b) For clubs whose men’s first XV team plays at National League Rugby 2: the threshold is £125,000 of Gross Payments to paid or payable to players and including the payment of player coaches save that only £10,000 of the costs of each of the first and second Player Coaches will be excluded in calculating whether or not the threshold has been exceeded.
  • (c) For clubs whose men’s first XV team plays at Regional 1: the threshold is £50,000 of Gross Payments paid or payable to players and including the payment of Player Coaches save that only £7,500 of the costs of each of the first and second Player Coaches will be excluded in calculating whether or not the threshold has been exceeded.
  • (d) For clubs whose men’s first XV team plays at Regional 2 and below: the threshold is zero save that the club is permitted to engage one paid Player Coach only up to a maximum of £10,000 and no more than 50% of which shall be in respect of their playing duties.

“Player Coaches” means any third party who receives any Material Benefit to coach rugby union and any Material Benefit to play rugby union, regardless of in what proportion. This does not include: (a) non-playing coaches; or (b) coaches who are contracted and paid solely and genuinely for their coaching, even if such individual plays rugby union; and provided that in each case the third party is not paid to play rugby union.

“RFU Benefits” means the following monetary and non-monetary existing or prospective benefits provided for or on behalf of the RFU for which clubs may be eligible being:

  • (a) Travel funding and Long Distance Allowances for league and cup matches (including offshore travel).
  • (b) Supplemental Ticket Fund.
  • (c) Rugby Football Foundation (RFF) and (RFU) Interest Free Loans and Grants.
  • (d) Green Deal Interest Free Loans RFF up to £20,000.
  • (e) Rugby Football Union Grants.
  • (f) Other interest free loans.
  • (g) Subsidised Match Officials’ costs at National League Rugby (formerly Level 3 and 4)
  • (h) Eligibility for AGP Rugby Share programme.
  • (i) Prioritisation for AGP Rugby Turf programme.
  • (j) Eligibility for non-commercial rates in respect of AGP usage.
  • (k) Constituent Body LRP funding used for individual grants to clubs.
  • (l) Any other RFU cash grants or such other loans/grants or other benefits as decided by the RFU.

7.3 Contracts for Participation

  • 7.3.1 Any person or entity giving or receiving (whether directly or indirectly) any Material Benefit for participation in the Game must ensure that:
    • (a) a Contract is in place;
    • (b) such Contract is in a form approved and/or distributed by the RFU; and
    • (c) RFU Regulation 14.6.3 is complied with in respect of all Contracted Players.
  • 7.3.2 If a Contract is in place for the giving or receiving (whether directly or indirectly) of any Material Benefit for participation in the Game which is not in a form which has been approved and/or distributed by the RFU in accordance with 7.3.1(b) above, any such person or persons will be responsible for any legal and tax implications arising from such Contracts.

7.4 Payment of Players

  • 7.4.1 All clubs whose men’s first XV team plays at: (a) National League Rugby to Counties 1 (formerly Level 3 to Level 7 (inclusive)); or (b) Counties 2 (formerly Level 8) and below who provide Material Benefits to players; and in each case who wish to be entitled to RFU Benefits, will be required to:
    • (a) submit an annual Declaration every season;
    • (b) during the submission window commencing 1 March and closing 30 June (or by other such date specified by the RFU);
    • (c) in respect of any Gross Payments of Material Benefits paid or payable between 1 June of the previous year and 31 May of the current season;
    • (d) by or on behalf of the club (directly or indirectly) to any third party in respect of playing rugby union.
  • 7.4.2 If a club fails to submit an accurate declaration in accordance with 7.4.1 above, or is paying above the Payment Thresholds set out above, the club will no longer be eligible for the RFU Benefits in respect of the entirety of the following season. For the avoidance of doubt, non-submission of a Declaration or clubs accurately declaring to be paying over the Payment Threshold will not constitute of breach of regulations.
  • 7.4.3 The RFU has the power to require that a club, players and/or Associated Third Party supply such relevant documents and information as may be required including a copy of the Employer Annual Return submission to HMRC.
  • 7.4.4 The RFU has the power to investigate and make enquiries of a club, player and/or Associated Third Party and carry out spot checks and auditing upon reasonable notice at clubs’ premises.
  • 7.4.5 Clubs shall keep all records and documents relevant to the Declarations, player contracts and these Regulations for a period of five years from the date in which they first came into existence (including all documents, records and other information held by or under the control of a club (or an authorised representative of the club) and which are reasonably considered to be relevant for these Regulations.
  • 7.4.6 Upon request of the RFU, all clubs and persons shall cooperate fully, accurately and promptly with and shall provide all necessary assistance to the RFU with respect to any matter pursuant to this Regulation 7 (including in relation to spot checks, auditing, attendance at interview, and answering the questions of and furnishing the RFU with, all relevant and/or requested documentation and information) and failure to cooperate shall constitute a breach of this Regulation 7.
  • 7.4.7 If any party (including any club or person) is alleged or suspected to be in breach of these Regulations (whether as a result of a single breach or persistent breaches, failure to cooperate or providing false or inaccurate information or declaration or such other breach), such action would be considered as a breach of Regulations and dealt with pursuant to Regulation 19.
  • 7.4.8 Any breach, allegation or suspicion of a breach, and such other disciplinary matter arising in relation to this Regulation 7 shall be referred to the RFU Head of Discipline. If the RFU Head of Discipline decides that there is a case to answer and that a charge should be brought against any party, the matter will be dealt with in accordance with RFU Regulation 19. Subject to any right of appeal, the RFU Disciplinary Panel will be entitled to impose such sanctions and penalties against any such party as it deems necessary in respect of any breach of these Regulations.
  • 7.4.9 In event that any party (including club or person) is found to have breached these Regulations in any way (including the provision of an inaccurate Declaration or information, non-cooperation with the Regulations or such other reason), the RFU has the power to claw back and/or withhold further funding and RFU Benefits. Any failure by any party to pay back any misappropriated RFU Benefits constitutes a regulatory breach of these Regulations.
  • 7.4.10 To assist the RFU in monitoring compliance with these Regulations, the RFU has the power to publish such compliance information as it deems appropriate and individuals (whether players, coaches, administrators, agents or others) are required to approach the RFU with any information relevant to any actual or potential instance of non- compliance with the Regulations by another party. The identity of the individual providing the information will not be disclosed beyond the RFU without such individual’s prior approval.

7.5 Approaches

  • 7.5.1 No party may directly or indirectly, approach (or accept an approach by or on behalf of) any Player, member of coaching staff or other person who is contracted to (or has entered into a Contract with) a Club, Constituent Body or Union to induce or attempt to induce or in any way facilitate such person to leave that Club, Constituent Body or Union unless such approach or inducement is made with the written consent of that Club, Constituent Body or Union, or is made in the final twelve month period before the expiry of, or the next option/break clause in, the person’s Contract. Any Club or Constituent Body wishing to make such an approach may contact the RFU for details of when a particular Player’s Contract is due to expire.
  • 7.5.2 No Player who has a written Contract with a Club, Constituent Body or Union shall approach or accept an approach (or allow any such approach to be made and/or accepted on their behalf) from another Club, Constituent Body or Union unless the prior written consent of the Club, Constituent Body or Union with whom they are contracted has been obtained or such approach is made in the final twelve month period before the expiry of, or the next option/break clause in the Player’s Contract.

7.6 Individuals Debts

It shall be a disciplinary offence under these Regulations for any club knowingly to play any Player who has previously been a member of another Club which they have left without paying their outstanding debts to their previous Club or without fulfilling their obligations to their previous Club under a Contract approved and registered with the RFU under World Rugby Regulations

7.7 Academy Player Compensation

In addition to the above, there are additional regulations in place in respect of Premiership and Championship Clubs pertaining to Player approaches and England Academy Player compensation and these regulations are set out in the Premiership Regulations and Championship Regulations which are available at https://www.englandrugby.com/governance/rules-and-regulations/regulations

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